Updated for 2025

Concrete Yardage Calculator

Calculate exactly how many cubic yards of concrete you need for slabs, walls, and footings.

Your Results
Cubic Yards Needed1.23yd³
With 10% Waste Factor1.36yd³
60lb Bags Equivalent82bags
80lb Bags Equivalent62bags
Estimated Delivery Cost$177(at $130/yd)

About this calculator

This concrete yardage calculator gives you the exact amount of ready-mix concrete you need for any common project — slabs, walls, footings, and round columns. The calculator automatically adds a 10% waste factor and converts the total into 60-pound and 80-pound bag equivalents in case you are mixing your own.

Most concrete suppliers require you to order in quarter-yard increments, with a minimum delivery typically between 1 and 3 yards. The "with waste factor" number is what you should actually order — concrete that comes up short on a pour is expensive to fix.

How to use it

  1. Select your project type — slab, wall, footing, or column.
  2. Enter the dimensions in feet (the calculator automatically converts thickness from inches).
  3. Set quantity if you have multiple identical pieces — for example, 4 fence post footings of the same size.
  4. Read the "With 10% Waste Factor" number — that is what to order from the supplier.
  5. For DIY mixes, use the bag count rows to know how many 60lb or 80lb bags to buy.

Frequently asked questions

Why add 10% waste?
Concrete pours always lose some volume to spillage, uneven subgrade, and forms that bow slightly under pressure. Suppliers and contractors universally recommend 10% extra to avoid running short. A short pour means a cold joint or an emergency second batch — both are expensive.
How thick should my concrete slab be?
Standard residential slabs are 4 inches thick. Driveways for cars are usually 4 inches. Driveways that need to support trucks or RVs should be 5 to 6 inches. Garage floors, patios, and walkways are typically 4 inches. Anything bearing structural load — like a foundation slab — is engineered to spec.
How many 80-pound bags equal one cubic yard?
One cubic yard of concrete equals approximately 45 bags of 80-pound concrete mix. For 60-pound bags, you need approximately 60 bags per cubic yard. Mixing this many bags by hand is extremely labor intensive — most pros recommend ordering ready-mix for anything over 1 cubic yard.
How much does a yard of concrete cost?
In 2025, ready-mix concrete delivered to your site averages $125 to $160 per cubic yard, depending on region and current cement prices. Short-load fees apply to orders under 5 yards and can add $50 to $100. Concrete pump trucks for difficult-access pours add $200 to $500 per hour.
Can I mix my own for a small project?
For projects under 1 cubic yard, mixing bags is usually cheaper than ordering ready-mix because of short-load fees. Above 1 cubic yard, ready-mix is almost always cheaper and faster. A standard rental mixer can mix about half a yard per hour.
What is the difference between a slab, footing, and footer?
A slab is a flat horizontal pour like a floor or driveway. A footing is a wider, deeper pour at the base of a foundation wall or column that spreads load over a larger area. "Footer" is the same thing — regional terminology. Footings are typically 8 to 12 inches thick and twice the width of the wall they support.
Does this account for rebar or wire mesh?
No — rebar and wire mesh take up negligible volume. The 10% waste factor in this calculator already covers small displacements. If your project uses heavy structural steel (column cages, mat foundations), reduce your concrete order by approximately 1% for the steel volume.
Disclaimer. Estimates are based on typical ready-mix concrete at 4,000 psi. Actual concrete needs vary based on subgrade compaction, form quality, and pour conditions. Always confirm with your supplier or contractor before ordering.